Phospholipid domains in bovine retinal rod outer segment disk membranes.

نویسندگان

  • A D Albert
  • P L Yeagle
چکیده

Phospholipid behavior in bovine retinal rod outer segment disk membranes and in phosphatidylcholine membranes containing the photopigment rhodopsin is explored. 31P NMR spectra of these systems show two distinguishable resonances. One resembles closely the 31P NMR resonance normally obtained from phospholipid bilayers. The other resonance is much broader. Thus, there appear to be two phospholipid head-group domains in this retinal membrane. Each environment confers different properties on the head groups. Phosphatidylcholine membranes containing the disk photopigment also show two phospholipid domains. Therefore, the environment in the retinal rod outer segment disk membranes characterized by the broad resonance may arise from the influence of the integral membrane protein rhodopsin on the membrane phospholipid bilayer.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Immunological characterization and localization of the Na+/Ca2(+)-exchanger in bovine retina.

The sodium/calcium exchanger was purified from bovine retinal rod outer segment membranes and used for the immunization of New Zealand White rabbits. A polyclonal antibody was produced which was found to bind specifically to the 230 kDa Na+/Ca2(+)-exchanger protein as assessed by Western blotting. The antibody did not bind to the high-molecular-weight "rim protein," thereby demonstrating that t...

متن کامل

Differential membrane protein phosphorylation in bovine retinal rod outer segment disk membranes as a function of disk age.

The outer segment portion of photoreceptor rod cells is composed of a stacked array of disk membranes. Newly formed disks are found at the base of the rod outer segment (ROS) and are relatively high in membrane cholesterol. Older disks are found at the apical tip of the ROS and are low in membrane cholesterol. Disk membranes were separated based on their membrane cholesterol content and the ext...

متن کامل

Localization of peripherin/rds in the disk membranes of cone and rod photoreceptors: relationship to disk membrane morphogenesis and retinal degeneration

The outer segments of vertebrate rod photoreceptor cells consist of an ordered stack of membrane disks, which, except for a few nascent disks at the base of the outer segment, is surrounded by a separate plasma membrane. Previous studies indicate that the protein, peripherin or peripherin/rds, is localized along the rim of mature disks of rod outer segments. A mutation in the gene for this prot...

متن کامل

Interaction of recombinant rat nucleoside diphosphate kinase alpha with bleached bovine retinal rod outer segment membranes: a possible mode of pH and salt effects.

An attempt was made to reveal the mode of action of protons and salts on the recently discovered GTP gamma S-dependent interaction of bovine retinal rod outer segments (ROS)1 nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDP kinase) with the complex between bleached visual receptor rhodopsin and retinal G-protein transducin in bovine ROS membranes. The properties of recombinant rat NDP kinase alpha, that is i...

متن کامل

Photoreceptor membrane proteins, phototransduction, and retinal degenerative diseases. The Friedenwald Lecture.

Rod and cone photoreceptor cells are specialized neurons of the vertebrate retina that function in the primary events of vision. Rod cells are highly sensitive to light and operate under dim lighting conditions. Cones are less sensitive and function in bright light and in color vision. Both photoreceptors are elongated cells consisting of several morphologically and functionally distinct region...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

دوره 80 23  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1983